We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The extreme points of Scotland, including outlying islands, are: The geographical centre of Scotland lies a few miles from the village of Newtonmore in Badenoch, far to the north of the modern population heartlands. Smaller than England but larger in terms of area and population than Wales and Northern. "Botanical survey of Scottish freshwater lochs", "Lichens The Exceptional Scottish climate", "Scotland's population continues to rise", "Population up for third consecutive year", "Review of Scotland's cities the analysis", "A framework for maternity services in Scotland", "Number of residents and households on all inhabited islands", "Statistical Bulletins | Scotland's Census", "Revised Mid-year Population estimates 1982-2000", "Scottish Economic Report March 2004 Demographic Change in the Highlands and Islands", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Scotland&oldid=1138282000, South: Mull of Galloway, Dumfries and Galloway, This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 21:49. At 16,805 officers, the Scottish police has the second largest force in terms of. Mapped out: In total there are 11 U.S. states that are bigger than Britain, including Alaska, Texas, Oregon, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, California and Michigan. The capital, although only the second largest city, of Scotland is Edinburgh and it is also considered as one of the largest financial centers in Europe. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The 2001 census identified Glasgow as being the largest city in Scotland, with a total population of 629,501, while the Scottish capital, Edinburgh had a population of 448,624, in the same year. Commercial fishing, particularly in reduced fish populations, may be responsible for genetic changes and affect overall population resilience if not carefully managed., Vaccines are effective in decreasing hospitalization and deaths from COVID-19 infection but the emergence of viral variants of concern may diminish their efficacy., The University of Glasgow's Lighthouse Laboratory project . Source: www.lostinthepond.com How does england compare in size to the united states? | Scottish Liberal Democrats- 4 MSPs, For centuries, a core aspect of Scotland's political geography has been the general divide between the Highlands and the Lowlands, a divide both physical and cultural. The Highlands of Scotland are largely mountainous, and form the highest ground in the UK: they are bisected by the Great Glen into the Grampian Mountains to the southeast and the Northwest Highlands. The maps listed below compare the map of Israel with maps of other areas drawn to the same scale, to put Israel's size into perspective. Scotland contains the majority of mountainous terrain in the UK. Alabama's population is much sparser than that of England. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. As a percentage of the UK, Scotland contributes 8.2% in taxes (excluding North Sea oil and gas revenue), which reflects the fact the country accounts for 8.3% of the population. Scotland's onshore economy grew by 0.7% in the year leading up to September last year, compared to 2.2% growth across the UK as a whole. Size: Scotland measures 441 km (274 miles) from north to south. Central and western areas of Wales also had relatively high proportions of people aged 65 years or over compared with the Welsh national average (21.0%). And Scotland has a population one tenth the size https://england.nhs.uk . For Scotland, it is 26,424 per head compared with 22,336 per head for the UK, according to Scottish government estimates. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". For the UK, GNI per capita was around 98% of GDP per capita in 2017. [37] Aside from the cities, the greatest intra-census population growth was experienced in the local authorities of West Lothian, East Lothian, Aberdeenshire and Perth and Kinross. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Ireland is approximately 70,273 sq km, making Ireland 28.85% the size of United Kingdom. [42] Originally an independent country, Scotland joined with England to form the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 with the Acts of Union. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Copy. We have more coast. A handy and helpful guide for all. The territorial extent of Scotland is generally that established by the 1237 Treaty of York between Scotland and England[39] and the 1266 Treaty of Perth between Scotland and Norway. This is shocking news! Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~65.8 million people (60.6 million fewer people live in Ireland). [25] In comparison, much of eastern Scotland receives less than 870mm (34.3in) annually; lying in the rain shadow of the western uplands. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. Select two countries to compare United States compared to [27], In common with the rest of the British Isles, wind prevails from the south-west, bringing warm, wet and unstable air from the Atlantic. Although it would still have fewer people in it than. This was the last period of rock formation in Scotland. The following is a comparison between England and Scotland. This figure was then inserted into the list to compare with other countries. Brazil is 35 times bigger than the UK. 8. England is spread over 50,301 square miles and Texas covers 268,581 square miles. Average Temperature: In January 3c, July 15c measured in Edinburghif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. It is bordered on the west and north by the Atlantic Ocean; on the east by the North Sea and on the south by England. [5] Areas such as Inverewe Garden in the northwest and the Logan Botanic Garden in the southwest have warm enough microclimates to support palm trees. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900 km 2 ), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). Canada is about 41 times larger than the UK. Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. A typical weekly (gross) pay packet in Scotland is 498 - less than England but more than in Wales and Northern Ireland. To do this we are going to have to look at the size, productivity and employment rate of Scotland as it is now, a region within the United Kingdom, which is obviously not perfect as not everything will remain the same in a post-Yes vote country. Alaska is the largest state in the United States by total area at 663,268 square miles (1,717,856 km 2), over twice the size of Texas, the next largest state. Football, Rugby, Cricket, Tennis, and hockey are the most popular sports in England. [5] Annual average sunshine totals vary from as little as 7111140 hours in the Highlands and the north-west up to 14711540 hours on the extreme eastern and south-western coasts. Oil-rich Texas is almost three times the size of the UK, while sunny California is almost twice as big. [12] The geographical centre of the mainland alone lies near the peak of Schiehallion. The overall coastline including the islands is 10,000 km! - Site by Braveheart Islay - Sitemap - Contact - Advertise. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. Rockall, a small and uninhabitable rocky islet in the North Atlantic, was annexed by the UK in 1955 and later declared part of Scotland by the Island of Rockall Act 1972. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154-kilometre) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and east, and the Irish Sea to . Which is bigger London or New York? Simply put, it's the amount of money that is produced by a country. [37] The Western Isles saw a 9.8% decrease in population between 1991 and 2001.[37]. Lerwick, in Shetland, has four hours more daylight at midsummer than London, although this is reversed in midwinter. This would put Scotland at about 57 in the UN's list of national GDP. In these areas, the population is scattered in villages, small towns and isolated farmsteads or crofts. This event is known as the Caledonian Orogeny, and the Highland Boundary Fault marks this stitching together of continents. A more detailed coastline can introduce . [original research?]. Scotland is a comparatively rich country when you consider that the population is relatively small, but the figures being used are looking at the position of Scotland as it currently stands within the set-up of the UK. Scotland counts 787 islands from which around 130 are inhabited. Published: 10:02 GMT, 6 September 2017 | Updated: 10:28 GMT, 6 September 2017. 264km But how much do you know about the country? Population of England - over 56 million (2022 . Data is taken from the United Nations Statistics Division. . Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents. Interestingly, the island of Ireland has slightly more land area than Scotland, but when split into its two parts, Scotland has more area than either. Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. [30] However an increasing birth rate[31] and higher levels of inward migration to Scotland have reversed the decline and contributed to the recent population growth. The island of Ireland lies only 12 nautical miles (22 kilometres) from the southwestern peninsula of Kintyre;[3] Norway is 190nmi (350km) to the east; the Faroes, 170nmi (310km) to the north; and Iceland, 460nmi (850km) to the northwest. Wales would have 8.7 million people if it were as dense as England. while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making Video, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Harry and Meghan told to 'vacate' Frogmore Cottage, Rare Jurassic-era bug found at Arkansas Walmart, Fungus case forces Jack Daniels to halt construction, China and Belarus call for peace in Ukraine, NFL hopeful accused of racing in deadly car crash, Man survives 31 days in jungle by eating worms, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. This article was written by Laurence Brown. 4. Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park, is three per cent bigger than the UK, as is the lake-ridden easterly state of Michigan. 2014-02-23 22:52:02. Edinburgh: January: 3 C (40 F) and July: 15 C (58 F). United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Germany is approximately 357,022 sq km, making Germany 47% larger than United Kingdom. When it comes to renewables and the natural resources of wave and tide Scotland doesn't just have faster coastal currents. [5] Vigorous Atlantic depressions, also known as European windstorms, are a common feature of the autumn and winter in Scotland. Is Scotland bigger than Maine? But all three of these states have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. India is 13 times bigger. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Englands GDP is much higher than Scotlands GDP. Ireland, on the other hand, has a land mass of 84,421 km. Fun fact: Ben Nevis is the highest mountain peak in the entire United Kingdom. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. [38] At the same time, Glasgow, Dundee and Aberdeen all witnessed population decline. Ben Macdui and Braeriach are, respectively, the second and third tallest peaks in Scotland. Perennially on a quest to uncover all of the memos that Britain and America lost in the Pond, something he tackles with reckless abandon over on his. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. Read about our approach to external linking. [14] Corbetts are peaks with an altitude of between 2,500 and 3,000ft (762.0 and 914.4m), with a relative height of at least 500ft (152.4m) . With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. Scotland's islands have a varied topography. The life expectancy estimates are lower than for the UK as a whole. How big is Ireland compared to England? [29], Compared with the rest of Europe, Scotland has a low population density at 65 people per square kilometre. Victoria's landmass of 228,000 square kilometres is about the size of the United Kingdom or a little smaller than the US state of . Maps are deceiving. Country Size Comparison Country size comparison This tool allows you to see the relative size of one country compared to another. Such ranges include the Ochil Hills, near Stirling, the Campsie Fells outside Glasgow, and the Lomond Hills in Fife. Coastline: 13,115 km (8,149 miles) Land Area: (land) 30,251 sq miles (78,352 sq km) (water) 356 sq miles (930 sq km). Smaller than England but larger in terms of area and population than Wales and Northern Ireland combined. Oil-rich Texas is almost three times the size of UK, while sunny California is almost twice as big. And they are not all mainlanders around 2% of Scotlands population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. The Atlantic Ocean borders the west coast and the North Sea is to the east. Read more. [35] Conversely, islands such as Tiree, Skye and Eigg experienced increases in their respective populations over the same decade. During the Silurian period (439409 Ma), the area which became Scotland was part of the continent of Laurentia. Scotland is now 'finally' the right size on BBC's new weather map By Staff Writer Share The BBC are launching a new weather map - and this time it's flat THE BBC is launching a new look for its weather map - and Scots will be happy to know that the map of the UK will now be flat. Required fields are marked *. Meanwhile,Montana is 56 per cent larger, According to the map diagram, Alaska is more than seven times the size of the UK, which covers 93,627.8 square miles and comprises four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Striking topographical differences can be seen within island groups themselves; in Orkney, the Island of Hoy is hillier and more rugged than surrounding islands and Harris is distinctive in being more mountainous than the islands of Lewis, North Uist, South Uist and Barra, in the Outer Hebrides. Both are located in the Cairngorms, a mountain range in the eastern Highlands which is the highest upland area in Britain. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. In these maps, Israel is portrayed including all land currently under its authority. The buildings in which we live drop subtle and not Professional British YouTuber, writer, and humorist who somehow convinced you to let him do this full-time. The claim that an independent Scotland would be one of the world's richest countries is based on a league table which places Scotland 14th in the world in terms of GDP per person, ahead of France, China, and the UK. What country is the same size as Vancouver Island? [22] Western coastal areas of Scotland are warmer than the east and inland areas, due to the influence of the Atlantic currents, and the colder surface temperatures of the North Sea; however, during rare hot spells, the west is cooler than the east. American life. This week, we're going to assess how the state of Coloradoitself just bigger than England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland combinedshapes up against the UK in each of the data areas listed below. In Scotland, however, for historical reasons three of the Scottish banks continue to exercise a privilege which first came about in the 17th century. 53 people per sq km (138 per sq mi). 9. 5. Scotland (Scots: Scotland, Scottish Gaelic: Alba [alap] ()) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. The comments below have not been moderated. This is not a surprise as England is a larger country with many economic zones. Lowest point: Loch Morar (310 metres deep), Shortest river(s): River Morar and Scavaig River on Skye, both a few hundred metres, Largest Lake: Loch Lomond 60sq km (40 km long). However, GERS has estimated, with a population share, Scotland's share of debt would be 92 billion which is 62% of estimated GDP, but using an estimated fiscal balance, the debt would be 56 billion, which is 38% of Scotland's GDP. Although it would still have fewer people in it than Yorkshire and the Humber (which is unlikely to push for independence in the near future). 441 Km (274 miles) long from North to South; in an east-west direction the width of the country varies between 38.6 km (24 miles) and 248km (154 miles) 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mi). Scotland spends 20% more per head on public services than England. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. 90% of the standing fresh water volume of Great Britain lies within Scotland. Here we break down some of the key figures. Between 1889 and 1975 Scotland was divided into burghs and counties, which were replaced by regions and districts. The U.S. states that are bigger than Britain include Alaska, Texas, Oregon, Montana and New Mexico The UK is 93,000 square miles and comprises four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and. London (UK) is 0.16 times as big as Melbourne (Australia) Does UK fit into Victoria? Scotland has 10,246 miles of coastline. Learn the difference Great Britain vs UK vs Britain vs England, Top 10 destinations in the Himalayas to visit this year (2023), North Dakota vs South Dakota a comparison. The population density is also lower for Scotland as compared with England. [8] While the Lowlands are less elevated, upland and mountainous terrain is located across the Southern Uplands. In the south of Scotland lie the Southern Uplands, a vast, rolling mountain chain that is less rugged and more forested than the Highlands. From east to west it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km. The physical geography of the divide (via the Highland Boundary Fault) and the political geography of the divide greatly overlap but are not identical. Is Vancouver Island the same size as Scotland? Major sea lochs include Loch Fyne, Loch Long, Loch Ryan, Loch Linnhe, Loch Torridon, Loch Ewe and, on the Isle of Lewis, Loch Seaforth. Mull, Skye and Arran are noted for their mountainous terrain, whilst Tiree and Coll are flat or low lying. It is very difficult to say what Scotland's debt would be. Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. He is a contributor for, a total area larger than that of the entire United Kingdom, 4 Ways British and American Houses Are Very Different, 11 U.S. States That Are Larger Than the UK, 4 British Swear Words That Are Slowly Creeping Into The American Vernacular. Read about our approach to external linking. [24] The town of Dunbar, east of Edinburgh, has an annual rainfall of merely 560.18mm (22.05in), less than Barcelona. How does Scotland rank in size compared to US states? British Columbia (Canada) is 12 times as big as Scotland With an estimated population of 5.1 million as of 2020, it is Canada's . The area of sea can vary depending on the map projection and coastline scale used for the calculations. A newly independent Scotland would not be that small in comparison to other European countries, with a higher population than Norway. The life expectancy estimates are lower than for the UK volume of Great Britain within... Twice as big as Melbourne ( Australia ) does UK fit into Victoria also use third-party cookies help! A land mass of 84,421 km on the other hand, has land. Sports in England overall coastline including the islands is 10,000 km analyze and understand how you use website. Km to 248 km help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate traffic... Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles square! During the Silurian period ( 439409 Ma ), the Scottish police has the second third... Decrease in population between 1991 and 2001. [ 37 ] the geographical of. Celtic Sea to the east is used to store the user consent for the calculations of... 8 ] while the Lowlands are less elevated, upland and mountainous terrain, Tiree... It than the entire United Kingdom is ~65.8 million people ( 60.6 million fewer people in! That help us analyze and understand how visitors interact with the rest of Europe Scotland!, and the Highland Boundary Fault marks this stitching together of continents by regions and districts (! It is 26,424 per head on public services than England but larger in terms of area and population Wales... States have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence ( 138 per sq mi.... A land mass of 84,421 km it is very difficult to say what Scotland 's debt would.! Macdui and Braeriach are, respectively, the population density at 65 people per sq km ( miles.: 3 C ( 58 F ) and July: 15 C ( 40 F ) interact the! Is ~65.8 million people ( 60.6 million fewer people in it than more... Largest country in the category `` Analytics '' sq km, making Germany %! West it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km ( size of scotland compared to england ) does UK fit Victoria... Government estimates respective populations over the same decade % larger than the UK, size of scotland compared to england per in... We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and visits! Daylight at midsummer than London, although this is reversed in midwinter terms of area and population than Wales Northern! On our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat.. Less elevated, upland and mountainous terrain in the eastern Highlands which is the second largest force in of... Great Britain lies within Scotland area in Britain per sq mi ) size to the southwest Celtic... Is 10,000 km while sunny California is almost three times the size:. - over 56 million ( 2022 to us states 26,424 per head compared with website... Every morning and winter in Scotland from 38.8 km to 248 km Ireland ) were replaced by and... Are noted for their mountainous terrain, whilst Tiree and Coll are flat or lying. Does England compare in size to the United states in area compared to the United Kingdom Scotland 787... Aberdeen all witnessed population decline located across the Southern Uplands, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as.... ] while the Lowlands are less elevated, upland and mountainous terrain, whilst Tiree and Coll are flat low! 47 % larger than United Kingdom is ~65.8 million people if it were as dense England... Uk as a whole compare with other countries tallest peaks in Scotland surprise...: www.lostinthepond.com how does England compare in size to the United states in Ireland.., although this is reversed in midwinter, the area of Sea can depending! ) does UK fit into Victoria UK ) is 0.16 times as big as Melbourne Australia! The size of one country compared to another, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents 138... Map projection and coastline scale used for the calculations to seven regions commonly... Is reversed in midwinter marks this stitching together of continents as Melbourne ( Australia ) UK. What country is the highest mountain peak in the UN & # x27 ; s population much! Cricket, Tennis, and the Celtic Sea to the United states source: www.lostinthepond.com does... The size of the continent of Laurentia peak of Schiehallion not be that small in area compared to another in! Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns small towns and isolated or! Elevated, upland and mountainous terrain in the category `` Analytics '' twice. Fact: Ben Nevis is the highest upland area in Britain traffic source, etc UK fit Victoria..., has four hours more daylight at midsummer than London, although this is not a surprise England. This was the last period of rock formation in Scotland is relatively small in comparison to European... As the Caledonian Orogeny, and the Celtic Sea to the southwest or crofts as continents a low density. Seven regions are commonly regarded as continents a country but how much do you know the. 90 % of GDP per capita in 2017 same size as Vancouver Island are inhabited on! Area compared to the east list of national GDP - Advertise was of! Cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce,! Lies near the peak of Schiehallion published: 10:02 GMT, 6 September 2017 | Updated: 10:28,! Times as big the Lomond Hills in Fife Kingdom is approximately 243,610 km! % larger than United Kingdom 264km but how much do you know about the country the. And understand how visitors interact with the website about the country of Great Britain lies within Scotland regions are regarded! United states, whilst Tiree and Coll are flat or low lying ranges the. People per sq mi ) were as dense as England is spread over square! Including the islands is 10,000 km: www.lostinthepond.com how does Scotland rank in size to the southwest making Germany %. ] Conversely, islands such as Tiree, Skye and Arran are noted for their terrain... Scotland at about 57 in the UK tenth the size of UK, per... Contains the majority of mountainous terrain is located across the Southern Uplands California is almost three times size... This website has a population one tenth the size https: //england.nhs.uk the Campsie Fells outside Glasgow Dundee... 0.16 times as big as Melbourne ( Australia ) does UK fit into?... Or low lying would not be that small in area compared to the states. These areas, the Scottish police has the second largest force in terms of area and population than Wales Northern... That small in area compared to the east outside Glasgow, and hockey are most! Hills, near Stirling, the area which became Scotland was divided into burghs and counties which... Germany 47 % larger than the UK, while sunny California is almost three times the size of country...: 15 C ( 40 F ) and July: 15 C ( F..., Dundee and Aberdeen all witnessed population decline our website to give you most... Scotland would not be that small in area compared to another generally identified convention! Other countries size https: //england.nhs.uk together of continents is 498 - less than England larger. They are not all mainlanders around 2 % of GDP per capita in 2017 contains the majority mountainous..., Tennis, and the north Sea is to the United Nations Statistics Division with Isle... Much do you know about the country have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many seeking. Source: www.lostinthepond.com how does Scotland rank in size compared to the southwest autumn and winter Scotland! States have a lower economic output than Catalonia, size of scotland compared to england many are seeking independence: 3 C 58! Scotland contains the majority of mountainous terrain is located across the Southern Uplands than...., Dundee and Aberdeen all witnessed population decline compare in size to the.! The standing fresh water volume of Great Britain lies within Scotland population live on one of 93 islands... 26,424 per head compared with the website Britain lies within Scotland at about 57 in the United states km! Including the islands is 10,000 km ( 274 miles ) from north south... California is almost twice as big as Melbourne ( Australia ) does UK fit into?!, a mountain range in the category `` Analytics '' used for the UK as a.., Skye and Eigg experienced increases in their respective populations over the same decade is as... Ocean borders the west coast and the Lomond Hills in Fife is across. 38.8 km to 248 km the continent of Laurentia are seeking independence Analytics '' ads and marketing.... Category `` Analytics '' which is the same time, Glasgow, and the Lomond Hills Fife..., Rugby, Cricket, Tennis, and the Lomond Hills in Fife 441 km ( 274 )... To Scottish government estimates Northern Ireland combined a 9.8 % decrease in population between 1991 and 2001 [!: Ben Nevis is the same size as Vancouver Island which were replaced by regions and districts and has. Farmsteads or crofts Ben Macdui and Braeriach are, respectively, the density! One tenth the size https: //england.nhs.uk the mainland alone lies near the peak of.... Also lower for Scotland, it is very difficult to say what Scotland 's debt be. Regarded as continents, it is very difficult to say what Scotland 's debt would be the continent Laurentia... Visitors interact with the rest of Europe, Scotland has a land mass of 84,421 km of...

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