West Pakistan comprised of West Punjab, Sindh, Balouchistan and the North West Frontier province. The geographical distance between East and West Pakistan made it difficult to govern as one country. The primary completion rate in Pakistan, given by Date Center of UNESCO, is 33.8% in females and 47.18% in males, which shows that people in the 6th largest country of the world are unable to get the basic education. The Maharaja disliked Nehru but feared that, being Hindu he would lose power if he sided with Pakistan. 2. Nobody can deny that in the early year predominant leadership of Quaid-e-Azam was a source of strength for Pakistan. Pakistan was promised to get Rs. Choose skilled expert on your subject and get original paper with free plagiarism Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. You may use it as a guide or sample for Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. As Most of the Pakistanis are deprived of their very basic right of getting educated they never become independent and are exploited and influenced by the educated ones, this creates great disparities in social classes. What the Indian government hoped was that by withholding the money, Pakistan would become bankrupt. The dispute also involved Kashmir, as three rivers-Indus, Jhelum, Jhelum and Chenab -came through Indian-occupied territory. However, within a few weeks the question of Kashmir was to create hostility between the two new countries . Existing communal tensions and Hindu-Muslim differences have also been blamed for the split. The entire capital was in the hands of the Hindus. In 1947 the new born nation Pakistan faced huge difficulties, which threatened its survival as an independent nation. After the establishment of Pakistan, there was huge language controversy speared over Pakistan. But the initial problems of Pakistan created by partition are exemplified by the fact that in 1947, Pakistan did not have a single jute mill. The railways were stopped and Junagadh State ran short of food. Around 90% of the people lived in country and there were only 8 towns with a population of more than 10,000 (Karachi, Lahore, Dhaka , Hyderabad, Rawalpindi, Multan, Sialkot and Peshawar) . This was made worse by the fact that while over half of the population of Pakistan lived in East Pakistan, the majority of the government and army leaders came from West Pakistan. Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. As being an agricultural county where rainfall is scanty and agriculture is greatly depending on irrigation by canal and rivers. Your email address will not be published. The lack of technical education is a biggest flaw in the educational policy that has never been focused before. West Pakistan is a fertile country but has a hot and dry climate. It is being explained here aboutInitial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence. Which is not a good sign, with a result that more than half of the literate ones are also not educated in a completely proper way? Maharaja hari singh wanted a free state of Kasmir but large muslim population wanted to merge them with Pakistan. to help you write a unique paper. The question 'What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan? The inadequate system of transportation, The railway system and river transportation in East Pakistan was in depleted condition. 4.Division of financial assets: The principally Muslim population, having seen the early and covert arrival of Indian troops, rebelled and things got out of the Maharajas hands. This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great difficulties. Poverty Solutions for Educational System (Nehru told General Sir Frank Messervy in 1945, his deliberate plan would be to allow Jinnah to have hisPakistan, end gradually makes things so impossible economically and otherwise for Pakistan that they have to come on their banded knees and asked to be allowed back to India Uneven Boundary Distribution, The Indian Independence Act 1947 provided the formation of two boundary commissions for the division of the provinces of Punjab and Bengal between India and Pakistan. Retrieved from https://graduateway.com/initial-problems-of-pakistan/, Economy Of Pakistan Research Paper Pakistan, Preeclampsia Top of Form Initial History and Assessment, Measurement Subsequent To Initial Recognition Accounting. But as Pakistan faced almost immediate war with India over Kashmir, it needed the best army it could raise, no matter who was leading it. He declared that Pakistan has come to exist for ever; but the new nation faced many initial problems before it could feel secure. Funds 6. However each was subject to Crown Rule. Redcliff award, allotted sixty-two percent of the area of undivided Punjab to India, with fifty-five percent of the population. Over 20,000 fled to Pakistan and finally the Muslims rose in rebellion. Again , the Muslims were disappointed by this decision. But pressure tactics began to be applied by Indian army and Mount batten. Even more serious fact was that offices and factories could not work properly because nearly all the Hindu and Sikh staff left Pakistan and majority of the refugees that arrived in Pakistan were peasant and unskilled and they were inexperience for the jobs that were waiting for them. The Founder Of This Website Is, Muhammad Fawad Khan & Thipphaphone Pongviengthong Serendipity. This should be inducted in Pakistani schools to improve the hidden qualities of children. Most of the. Challenges to Pakistan's Economy. It was decided that the Reserve bank of India should continue to function in the dominion of Pakistan until September 30, 1948 due to administrative and technical difficulties involved in immediately establishing and operating a Central Bank., They divided India in seven parts and left a wound named Pakistan in body of India.Actually they benefited from India., Prior to creation as a modern state in 1947, the area of modern Pakistan was both ruled by local kings and under various imperial power throughout different time periods. The fact that a particular message is posted on or transmitted using this web site does not mean that CSSForum has endorsed that message in any way or verified the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any message. Now a days, the economic situation in Pakistan is under stress and education is the worse effected sector in Pakistan. Reason. 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government, Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. These were mostly at the highest rank, for this was where were no Muslims officers at all. The education status in Pakistan is not unstable since its establishment. At the time of partition Kashmir was state with 71.7% of Muslim population. Hyderabad So, they prefer to send their children to madrassas where education is totally free. The two wings of Pakistan were separated by about a thousand miles of land that belonged to India. We encourage visitors to the forum to report any objectionable message in site feedback. It is perhaps enough to say that in the summer of 1947 emotions ran so high that ordinary, peace-loving Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims became caught up in acts of violence of which they would never have considered themselves capable. PMS Past Papers. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. This was to make room for Sikhs migrating from the West. The Maharaja was forced to turn to India for help to crush the Muslims. In FATA, the literacy rate is deplorable constituting 29.5% in males and 3% in females. problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India. Description. The result of the division of military assets in 1947 was that Pakistan started its existence with a seriously under-resourced military force. Biswas. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. In June 1947 it was agreement that Pakistan would be paid 750 million rupees of the 4 billion in the Reserve Bank. It was time to establish Pakistan as a viable member of the world community. As the medium of education offered by all institutes is not the same, it leads to conflicts among the classes and sense of deprivation especially among the poor ones. report, Initial problems of Pakistan. Lack of Technical Education 5. Students can prepare forr any kind of test including General Knowledge About Pakistan With Answers for the preparing the written test for NTS, JTS, PTS, OTS, JTS, GTS, BTS, CTS, Pak Army, Pak Navy, PAF, Police, Rangers And All armed forces, Fpsc, kppsc, ppsc, ajkpsc, ,BPSC, SPSC, CSS, NTS, ETEA, ETS, JTS, MTS, CTS. the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. The very first problem faced by the side of Pakistan was the choice of capital all along with the establishment of the Government side. Education System is based on Unequal Lines, Check our Collection of English Essays specially for CSS, FPSC CSS Past Papers 2017 | Download in PDF, Instruction in Youth is Like Engraving in Stone | Complete Essay with Outline, Public Office is a Public Trust | Complete CSS Essay, Essay Outline Good Governance is deeply rooted in Human Development, CSS Essay Outline | The Importance of Water Conservation and Management, How to Write Effective Essay for CSS Exams, How to Write Effective Essay on Economy? A big initial problem for Pakistan was that its army comprising of 150,000 men needed 4,000 officers. Moreover the examination system is nor fair and just. The Nawab and his family escaped to Karachi. 4 . match. It was decided by the British administration that Pakistan and India would receive a share of the assets. Graduateway.com is owned and operated by Radioplus Experts Ltd Comprised of most of Bengal (but not Calcutta) and the district of sylhet, which voted in a referendum to join Pakistan. In Human development Report Pakistan is placed at 136th position for having just 49.9% educated populace. For the last few years there has been an increase in the growth of private schools. Medium of education is different in both, public and private sector. refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. In Kashmir, however, the Maharaja hesitated. Jute export produced in the major source of foreign exchange earning for Pakistan for many years. We've updated our privacy policy. Tap here to review the details. Terrible violence flared as these frightened people fled across the borders seeking safety. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website. This continues at higher education level as well, e.g. It is an alarming and unsolved problem yet. Thanks: 842 Thanked 1,879 Times in 593 Posts List of All Problems of Pakistan Most Important Problems 1. Econometrics - FACTORS EFFECTING UNEMPLOYMENT, Organizational development (Knowledge management), STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (IMPLEMENTATION IN SMIU), Ayala_David_Alumno1_Lema_Henry_Alumno2. Before partition the Hindus, with the blessings of the British Government, had acquired complete monopoly in trade and, commerce. Implementation instead of projecting policies should be focused on. Education is very important for every human being. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Pakistan argued that it had a right to the water as its economy depended upon it. Need a custom essay sample written specially to meet your Written by CSS Times What is Education? But the need of a constitution framed, by the elected representatives of the people was necessary for free people. Some of these refugees were so distressed by their hardship that they turned on the local population of different religions. Water dispute On 9 August four senior Muslim officers and 150 Muslim officials were murdered on a train taking them from Delhi to Karachi. Following are the problems in education in Pakistan. Pakistan also faced problems in getting military equipment and records. Education plays a vital role in human capital formation. Workshops must be arranged for teachers. However, Pakistan was angered that India retained the largest area of Kashmir, including the capital, Srinagar. The largest princely states to join Pakistan were Bahawalpur, Khairpur, and Kalat. (2016, Oct 21). As a prominent member of the Constituent Assembly said in 1951: On 14 August, 1947 Pakistan finally gained its long-fought for independence, but it immediately faced very serious initial problems. This cause a great anarchy in Kashmir and Maharaja signed a secret document and give Kashmir accession to india and flew to England. By July 1947, the question of partition was resolved with the fulfillment of the demand for Pakistan., INITIAL PROBLEMS FACED AFTER THE CREATION OF PAKISTAN. East West Knowledge Website Was Designed For The Students Of All Competition Exams. The Indian government promised not to interfere with the supply of water to Pakistan. 7 StepsCSS Essay Social NetworkingCSS ESSAY on Information TechnologyCSS Essay Impacts of Media with Outline | By Aqsa Imtiaz (CSS/PMS 2020 Qualified)CSS English Essay | Winning without Fighting12345613>>. It was a complete unjust. Gandhi was determined that the division of assets should be as fair as possible. Junagadh Get notified of the best deals on our WordPress themes. Registered address: Louki Akrita, 23 Bellapais Court, Flat/Office 46 1100, Nicosia, Cyprus 1. The treaty was signed between Ayub Khan the president of Pakistan and Nehru the Indian Prime Minister on September 19, 1962. The vast distance between them also meant that there were significant differences and outlook between the people of the two different regions. [ CSS/PMS FPSC/PPSC EXAM]. March 16, 2010. (d) Our Share in the World Trade is shrinking. The creation of Pakistan was based on the religious ideology of Islam and the concept of two-nation theory, In the Objective Resolution adopted on 22nd January 1947, the Constituent Assembly declared its firm and solemn resolve to make India an Independent Sovereign Republic, where the States shall possess and retain the status of autonomous units. Initial Problems of Pakistan. The major industries were also in, those areas which were part of India. 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